Sunday, June 17, 2012

The rules of Islam


The rules of Islam

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Kato Satona



Eleven years ago, on 9.11, I saw shocking image on the TV. At that time I was a second year student in elementary school and I got a bad image of Islam. But in high school, I learn world history, and I find Islam is not dangerous religion. And I think it is very interesting religion. And I want to learn more in university. So I am going to write about the Islam, its teachings, problem, radicals, and modern life. And today, I want to write about what is Islam.

“The religion and philosophy of Islam, is based upon the belief that God (Allah) transmitted knowledge to Muhammad (c. 570–632) and other prophets (Adam, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus). The followers of Islamic religion, muslims, believe that this revelation to humanity was written down in the Quran, which is the word of God.”[1]
The theology of the Islamic scriptures informs most aspects of muslim life and culture. There are Five Pillars and six basic beliefs of Islam.



The Five Pillars are

“Shahahada” -confessing every time muslim worship

“Salat”- pray god five times a day

“Zakat”- pay money to the poor

“Ramadan”- fast during Ramadan

“Hajj”- pilgrimage to Mecca, the holy ground of Islam



And the six basic beliefs are

“Allah”- one and only and absolute God, Almighty God

“Malaika”- an intermediary between God and people

“Kitab”- a divine revelation(Koran)

“Nabi”- all prophets and messengers

“Akhirat”- the day of judgement

“Qadar”- all action of people is created by God



And jihad is also important rule in Koran. Jihad is the word means fighting for Allah. Originally Muhammad told to fight against various enemies in our own heart. This word has wide meaning. This is the duty for community of muslim. And muslim have to fight as thorough their life depended on it. And also Koran say “Any type of aggression would make Jihad null and void” (2:190-191).

Radicals who cause terrorism often say that their action is one of the Jihad. But they give a broad interpretation. [2] Some muslim say “In islam, killing people who are innocent is most big crime. I was shocked when I hear the fact that Bin Laden declare of Jihad to America. Because Jihad is not such  meaning.”[3]

Muslim people pray five times every day even if they are in company, station, and so on. Most of Japanese people don’t have such a strong faith. So sometimes we can’t understand why they stick to religion. We must learn their history and belief more and more.



[1] Introduction to Islamic Religion and Arabic Philosophers. Retrieved June 13, 2012, from http://www.spaceandmotion.com/religion-islam-muslim-islamic-quran.htm

[2] The study of Islam(4) about Jihad. The study of Islam. Retrieved June 13, 2012, from http://www.geocities.jp/jukutabi2/newpage6.htm
[3] “Jihad is not such meaning” confuse English muslim(2011). BLOGOS. Retrieved June 13, 2012, from http://blogos.com/article/23809/

2 comments:

  1. To Satona. I think you chosed a topic which is one of the most controversial arguments in the wrold. You wrote and explained very well about the principles of Islam religion. In addition, how Jihad brought up the international terrorism in 9.11. This is very important topic to research about because we all have to know about the conflict between religion and culture since we are attending Global Studies class.

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  2. I do agree with you in terms of the wrong view of Islam from some people! I also have a friend from my high school in Hong Kong who is from Pakistan and her religious view is Islam. But I've never felt the danger of being with her and she is rather a wonderful friend to me. We seriously should notice that people who believe in Islam don't always influence a society in a negative way and it is just little minority of it. But yeah in reality, it is hard to eliminate the first impression of things which people have already believed in by rumors or wrong educations. At least knowing and communicating with them directly would be one of ways to change the other's impression towards Islam like I've experienced at high school. Plus, I've never known the fact that they pray five times!!! It is such a deep religion....;)

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